Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
https://jvascbras.org/article/doi/10.1590/1677-5449.202301071
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Diretriz

Diretrizes sobre trombose venosa profunda da Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular

Guidelines on deep vein thrombosis of the Brazilian Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery

Marcone Lima Sobreira; Marcos Áreas Marques; Adilson Ferraz Paschoa; Alcides José Araújo Ribeiro; Ivan Benaduce Casella; Marcelo Calil Burihan; Marcelo Fernando Matielo; Rafael de Athayde Soares; Walter Junior Boin de Araujo; Edwaldo Edner Joviliano; Julio Cesar Peclat de Oliveira

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Resumo

Trombose venosa profunda é uma das principais causas de morbidade hospitalar e ambulatorial, seja em pacientes clínicos, seja em pacientes cirúrgicos, impactando significativamente nas estatísticas de mortalidade, exigindo um diagnóstico rápido para que se institua de forma imediata o tratamento. O presente documento foi preparado e revisado por onze especialistas certificados pela Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, que buscaram nas principais bases de dados as melhores evidências referentes à abordagem diagnóstica (exame físico, exames de imagem) e terapêutica (heparina, cumarínicos, anticoagulantes orais de ação direita, fibrinolíticos) da doença.

Palavras-chave

trombose venosa profunda; tromboembolia venosa; ultrassonografia Doppler duplex; anticoagulantes; fibrinólise; filtros de veia cava

Abstract

Deep vein thrombosis is one of the main causes of inpatient and outpatient morbidity, both in medical and surgical patients, significantly impacting mortality statistics and requiring prompt diagnosis so that treatment can be initiated immediately. This document was prepared and reviewed by 11 specialists certified by the Brazilian Society of Angiology and Vascular Surgery, who searched the main databases for the best evidence on the diagnostic (physical examination, imaging) and therapeutic approaches (heparin, coumarins, direct oral anticoagulants, fibrinolytics) to the disease.

Keywords

deep vein thrombosis; venous thromboembolism; duplex Doppler ultrasonography; anticoagulants; fibrinolysis; vena cava filters

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