Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
https://jvascbras.org/article/doi/10.1590/1677-5449.202301591
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Review Article

Uso de laserterapia de baixa intensidade em lesões flebostáticas como terapia adjuvante

Use of low-level laser therapy as an adjuvant therapy for phlebostatic lesions

Lucas Dalvi Armond Rezende; Davi de Souza Catabriga; Alicia de Oliveira Pacheco; Aline de Oliveira Ramalho; Paula de Souza Silva Freitas

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Resumo

A laserterapia de baixa intensidade (LBI) é comumente utilizada como terapia adjuvante para tratamento de lesões. Essa revisão integrativa de literatura foi realizada nas bases MEDLINE, LILACS, CUMED, BDENF, SPORTDiscus, Dentistry & Oral Sciences Source, Fonte Acadêmica e CINAHL. Entre os critérios de inclusão estavam: intervalo de 2011 a 2021, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol e qualquer estudo, com exceção de preprints e livros. Respondeu-se à questão: “Qual a eficácia descrita na literatura do uso da laserterapia de baixa intensidade (LBI) no tratamento de lesões venosas?”. O comprimento de onda usado nos estudos variou de 635 nm de raio vermelho ah 780 nm de raio infravermelho, gerando melhora cicatricial em qualquer comprimento. A LBI apresentou-se como uma opção coadjuvante de baixo custo e de fácil aplicação, amenizando queixas álgicas e melhorando a cicatrização de pacientes com lesões vasculogênicas.

Palavras-chave

insuficiência venosa, terapia com luz de baixa intensidade, úlcera varicosa

Abstract

Low-intensity laser therapy (LILT) is commonly used as an adjuvant therapy for treating injuries. This integrative literature review was carried out in the MEDLINE, LILACS, CUMED, BDENF, SPORTDiscus, Dentistry & Oral Sciences Source, Academic Source and CINAHL databases. Among the inclusion criteria were: range from 2011 to 2021, in English, Portuguese and Spanish and any study, with the exception of preprints and books. The question was answered: “What is the effectiveness described in the literature of using low-intensity laser therapy (LILT) in the treatment of venous lesions?” The wavelength used in studies varied from 635 nm of red ray to 780 nm of infrared ray, generating healing improvement at any length. LBI presented itself as a low-cost and easy-to-apply adjuvant option, alleviating pain complaints and improving healing in patients with vasculogenic lesions.

Keywords

 venous insufficiency; terapia com luz de baixa intensidade; venous ulcer

References

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Submitted date:
10/19/2023

Accepted date:
11/18/2023

Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)"> Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)">
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