Fístula arteriovenosa como tratamento adjunto na revascularização arterial do membro em risco
Arteriovenous fistula as adjuvant treatment in arterial revascularization of an at-risk limb
Júlio César Gomes Giusti; Sabrina Payne Tartarotti; Fabio Henrique Rossi; João Paulo Neves Beraldo; Francisco Cardoso Brochado Neto
Resumo
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Abstract
Acute arterial occlusion remains a major challenge for the vascular surgeon. The therapeutic approach depends mostly upon the severity of the tissue injury and the duration of symptoms. Several techniques are available in the current therapeutic arsenal, however, regardless of the technique chosen, postoperative factors frequently observed, such as poor outflow status, or even low graft flow, can contribute negatively to the outcome of revascularization. We describe a case of acute limb ischemia, in the postoperative period of a femoral-tibial bypass, which was occluded due to outflow limitation and high peripheral vascular resistance. The patient underwent a second tibial revascularization combined with construction of an arteriovenous fistula, followed by forefoot amputation and partial skin graft. An energetic approach to the at-risk limb makes it possible to reduce unfavorable outcomes, such as amputation and death, and accelerates recovery of tissues affected by acute ischemia.
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References
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Submitted date:
04/15/2021
Accepted date:
07/30/2021
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