Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
https://jvascbras.org/article/doi/10.1590/S1677-54492009005000006
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Case report

Aneurisma de artéria ilíaca interna roto: relato de caso

Cristina Toledo Afonso; Ricardo Jayme Procópio; Túlio Pinho Navarro; Gustavo Henrique Dumont Kleinsorge; Beatriz Deoti e Silva Rodrigues; Marco Antônio Gonçalves Rodrigues

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Resumo

Aneurismas isolados da artéria ilíaca interna são raros, acometem 0,1% da população e correspondem a 1% dos aneurismas aorto-ilíacos. Na maioria das vezes, os pacientes são assintomáticos, mas podem apresentar dor abdominal, massa pulsátil no hipogástrio ou na fossa ilíaca, sintomas compressivos urinários, gastrointestinais ou neurológicos. Podem ocasionar quadro de abdome agudo, principalmente quando há ruptura. O diagnóstico precoce dos aneurismas isolados de artéria ilíaca interna é incomum, sendo identificados quando mais volumosos ou rotos, o que aumenta significativamente sua morbimortalidade e torna seu prognóstico mais reservado. Dessa forma, representam um desafio terapêutico. A ligadura cirúrgica tem sido o tratamento mais comum, entretanto a cirurgia endovascular tem mostrado bons resultados, inclusive nos aneurismas rotos. É relatado caso de aneurisma de artéria ilíaca interna isolado roto diagnosticado durante laparotomia para abordagem de abdome agudo.

Palavras-chave

Aneurisma roto, artéria ilíaca, abdome agudo

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